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OECD Trims 2026 Growth Forecast to 2.8% as Headwinds Mount

贸易紧张与地缘政治不确定性拖累全球前景

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The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has lowered its global economic growth projection for 2026 to 2.8%, citing escalating trade tensions and lingering geopolitical uncertainties. The revision underscores a cautious outlook for the world economy, which has struggled to regain steady momentum in the face of these persistent headwinds.

Chief among the reasons for the downgrade are resurgent protectionist measures that have disrupted global supply chains and dampened business confidence. Tit-for-tat tariff disputes, particularly among the world’s largest economies, have raised costs and undermined the predictability essential for investment. At the same time, geopolitical flashpoints—from prolonged conflicts to strategic rivalries—have injected fresh volatility into energy markets and international relations, making corporations hesitant to commit to long-term expansion plans. Furthermore, recent economic indicators from the United States and the eurozone have fallen short of expectations, with manufacturing activity softening and consumer spending losing steam.

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