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A Building in Zimbabwe That Copies Termite Mounds to Stay Cool

津巴布韦大厦模仿蚁丘实现自然冷却

A2科学168 词约 1 分钟

In Harare, the capital of Zimbabwe, there is a big building. It is called the Eastgate Centre. It has shops and offices inside. But it does not use normal air conditioning. Instead, it stays cool in a very clever way.

1. 在津巴布韦首都哈拉雷,有一座宏伟的建筑,名为东gate中心。内部设有商店和办公室,但它并未采用常规空调系统,而是以一种巧妙的方式保持凉爽。

The building copies the homes of termites. Termites are small insects. They live in Africa and build tall mounds. Inside these mounds, air moves up and down. This keeps the temperature nice and steady. It works even when the sun is very hot.

2. 这座建筑模仿了白蚁的居所。白蚁是小型昆虫,生活在非洲并筑起高大的土丘。土丘内部空气上下流动,从而维持温度稳定舒适,即便在烈日当空时也能有效运作。

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